- Which of the following provides health care through a network of physicians and hospitals located in a specified geographic area?
- Insurance
- Health maintenance organization (HMO)
- Fee-for-service plan
- Preferred provider organization (PPO)
- Who can contribute to a health savings account (HSA)?
- Individuals who participate in a high-deductible health plan
- Individuals who earn less than the maximum income levels set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
- Individuals who participate in a low-deductible health plan
- Individuals who participate in a managed care health plan
- How does the interest paid on U.S. savings bonds compare to the savings account rates paid by banks and credit unions?
- The interest paid on U.S. savings bonds is higher than the savings account rates paid by banks and credit unions.
- The interest paid on U.S. savings bonds is twice as much as the savings account rates paid by banks and credit unions.
- The interest paid on U.S. savings bonds is the same as the savings account rates paid by banks and credit unions.
- The interest paid on U.S. savings bonds is lower than the savings account rates paid by banks and credit unions.
- Which of the following is the amount that the insured individual must pay before the health insurance company will contribute any funds to pay the medical bills?
- Deductible
- Coinsurance
- Premium
- Copayment
- Based on the results of the emergency fund formula, how many months of expenses should a person have saved?
- 2–4 months
- 4–6 months
- 3–6 months
- 5–7 months
- At an investment company, which of the following is an account in which a person can deposit money and then use it to buy stock?
- Credit account
- Brokerage account
- Money market savings account
- Bank account
- Which of the following offers no promise of what the money will be worth when a person retires?
- Defined contribution plan
- Long-term investment plan
- Pension plan
- Defined benefit plan
- Sofia has an opportunity to invest $18,000 she inherited from her great aunt. She wants to know how long it would take to double her money. The average investment return over the past decade was 8% annual percentage yield (APY). Using the rule of 72, calculate how long it would take the $18,000 to double at a rate of 8% in interest.
- 6 years
- 7 years
- 9 years
- 8 years
- Which of the following allows a person to withdraw money early from their individual retirement account (IRA) without penalty? Select all that apply.
- Qualified education expenses
- Death or disability
- Purchase of a new home
- Purchase of clothing and accessories
- Harpreet rents an apartment in a high-rise building. A fire started from a neighbor’s cigarette and caused damage to his unit. He anticipates $8,000 in personal belongings damaged and $22,000 in building repair. What type of insurance should he have to protect himself from a situation like this?
- Named perils homeowners insurance
- Special perils homeowners insurance
- Renters insurance
- Personal property floater insurance
- How long is the repayment period for the standard plan?
- 15 years
- 20 years
- 10 years
- 25 years
- Why would investors intentionally choose stocks with high price/earnings (P/E) ratios?
- They expect these stocks to be less risky.
- They expect these stocks’ earnings to grow quickly.
- These stocks are traded on lower commissions.
- These stocks typically have lower prices.
- Yang Bai is investing $10,000 and wants a portfolio that is 80% stocks and 20% bonds. She has decided to accomplish this using just 2 exchange-traded funds (ETFs): a stock ETF trading for $50 per share and a bond ETF trading for $100 for share. What should she do to meet her asset allocation goal?
- Purchase 160 shares of the stock ETF and 10 shares of the bond ETF.
- Purchase 80 shares of the stock ETF and 10 shares of the bond ETF.
- Purchase 160 shares of the stock ETF and 20 shares of the bond ETF.
- Purchase 80 shares of the stock ETF and 20 shares of the bond ETF.
- What is the typical wage replacement rate?
- Between 70–80%
- Between 60–70%
- Between 80–100%
- Between 50–60%
- Which of the following instructs doctors, hospitals, nursing care facilities, and other health professionals to withhold CPR and other measures that can facilitate breathing if a situation arises when these procedures are recommended?
- Will
- Healthcare proxy
- Resuscitate declaration
- Do-not-resuscitate (DNR) declaration
- A borrower might benefit from what program if they decide to work for either a nonprofit hospital or a public health organization?
- FAFSA Loan Forgiveness Program
- PLUS Loan Service Program
- Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) Program
- CSS Loan Consolidation Program
- Max has monetary assets that total $1,500 and monthly living expenses that total $2,000. What is his emergency fund ratio?
- 45
- 75
- 33
- 25
- Which of the following refers to spreading investments across different types of assets to manage financial risk?
- Optimization
- Immunization
- Maximization
- Diversification
- Which of the following is a tax-efficient method to save for college?
- 529 plan
- Traditional individual retirement account (IRA)
- Investing in CDs that mature in 20 years
- Taxable savings
- Which type of student loan has no interest until 6 months after graduation, as long as the student is enrolled with at least half-time status?
- Direct (federal) Unsubsidized Loan
- Direct (federal) Subsidized Loan
- PLUS loan
- Private loan
- Which of the following provides a death benefit if the insured individual dies before reaching a predetermined age?
- Both term-life insurance and cash-value life insurance
- Cash-value life insurance
- Term-life insurance
- Health insurance
- Darby wants to transfer her 401(k) account from an old employer directly to a traditional individual retirement account (IRA). How can she avoid any taxation?
- Take a distribution and then deposit it to an IRA within 60 days.
- Darby cannot avoid taxation.
- Directly transfer assets from 401(k) trustee to IRA trustee.
- Take a distribution and then deposit it to an IRA in the same year.
- Which of the following is an inflation-adjusted return?
- Nominal rate of return
- Annual percentage yield (APY)
- Real rate of return
- Liquidity yield
- Jose and Amy recently got married and just bought their first home for $500,000. They both have to work to maintain their $400,000 mortgage. Jose earns $35,000 per year, and Amy earns $45,000 per year. Based on the income multiplier estimation, how much life insurance should they have?
- $350,000 policy on Jose and $450,000 policy on Amy
- $350,000 policy on Amy and $450,000 policy on Jose
- $400,000 policy on Jose
- $400,000 policy on Amy
- Which of the following is the per-share value of an exchange-traded fund’s (ETF’s) assets minus its liabilities?
- Market price
- Expense ratio
- Net price
- Net asset value
- Which of the following describes compounding interest?
- Interest is earned on principal.
- Interest earned begins to earn additional interest.
- Interest is paid out more than once a year.
- Interest is paid out at maturity.
- For the long term, what type of returns should investors seek?
- Lower than inflation
- About equal to inflation
- The answer depends on an investor’s risk tolerance.
- Higher than inflation
- If a person’s risk tolerance is low, what investments should they consider?
- Investment real estate
- Corporate bonds
- Savings and money market savings accounts
- Collectibles
- Repayment of federal student loans typically begins within what time period of completing school or dropping below half-time status as a student?
- 1 year
- 2 years
- 6 months
- 9 months
- Which of the following means that a person will owe taxes only when they begin to take distributions from the account?
- Tax deductible
- Tax preferred
- Tax deferred
- Tax exempt
- Interest begins accruing immediately for which of the following? Select all that apply.
- PLUS loan
- Direct (federal) Unsubsidized Loan
- A personal loan from a friend or family member
- Direct Consolidation Loan
- Which of the following is a legal document that is used to direct a physician or hospital about the types of medical treatment someone wants or does not want in case the person becomes incapacitated?
- Contract
- Title
- Living will
- Will
- Mia contributed $100,000 to a Roth individual retirement account (IRA) over the past 20 years. She retired at age 60 and would like to withdraw all the funds. She would be in the 24% federal marginal tax bracket. How much will she pay in income taxes on the funds?
- $34,000
- $0
- $24,000
- $10,000
- Which of the following is the value of a stock relative to its earnings?
- Discounted dividend value
- Price/earnings (P/E) ratio
- Earnings per share (EPS)
- Capitalization
- Mia’s gross income is $50,000 per year. How much long-term disability insurance should she purchase?
- $32,500
- $20,000
- $25,000
- $50,000
- Which of the following will replace a portion of a person’s salary for 3, 6, or 12 months if they cannot work for any health-related reason?
- Long-term disability insurance
- Social Security
- Short-term disability insurance
- Health insurance
- Which of the following is an approach of assigning different percentages to asset categories in 1 portfolio?
- Portfolio diversification
- Portfolio maximization
- Asset allocation
- Stock allocation
- Which loan repayment plan is based solely on annual income?
- Extended repayment plan
- Standard plan
- Income-sensitive repayment plan
- Graduated repayment plan
- Why is a Roth individual retirement account (IRA) valuable in saving for college?
- Contributions withdrawn are always tax free.
- Contributions made are tax deductible.
- Distributions are always tax-free.
- Distributions are tax deferred.
- Which of the following is a state-administered health insurance designed to provide coverage for individuals and families with low incomes and limited financial assets?
- Medicaid
- Medicare
- Affordable Care Act (ACA)
- State Children’s Health Insurance
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